If you are looking for a dog breed that could serve as your companion at the farm, at home, or simply the best playmate of your children, the Shetland Sheepdog is a good choice. This dog breed is commonly known as the Sheltie. It is a herding dog which appears to be the smaller relative of the Collie. But despite its size, this dog is highly intelligent, a hard worker, agile and flexible, gentle with children, and definitely adorable.
Hailing from the Shetland Islands off northeast Scotland, the Shetland Sheepdog or Shetland Collie, as it was formerly known, was developed in the 1700s and falls within the Kennel Club’s ‘pastoral’ breed group, being primarily bred as a flock guardian on the small island hills. Recognised by the American Kennel Club in 1911, the true ancestry of the breed is uncertain, with some suggesting a relation to the Nordic breeds, and others theorising a connection to the Rough and Border Collies, with contributing King Charles Spaniel blood. Another theory suggests that Border Collies were introduced to the Shetland Islands, only to breed with the now extinct Greenland Yakki. A truly versatile, working dog, the Shetland Sheepdog of today is commonly observed in herding, tracking, guarding, agility, and competitive obedience.
Shelties have long snouts and a narrow head. Their ears are rounded and stand up. They’re also deep-chested with level-back torsos. They have straight hair and a dense undercoat ranging from sable to black to blue to merle. Overall, shelties have the look of a miniature collie.
Instinctively protective of their family and loved ones, Shelties are known to be great watchdogs when called to action. Their defensive qualities run through their veins- ready to alert their family of an intruder in any instant. This in part is due to their skeptic tendencies, making them very hesitant around anyone outside of their immediate family.
Although it is fairly easy to train a Sheltie, they still require persistent practice and attention. This breed tends to be stubborn when it comes to learning new tricks, so make sure to start the process as early on as possible. Once you establish yourself as their owner, they will have the respect to obey you.
Temperament: Playful, Energetic, Bright
AKC Breed Popularity: Ranks 25 of 197
Height: 13-16 inches
Weight: 15-25 pounds
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years